{
    "version": "https://jsonfeed.org/version/1",
    "title": "VuLu",
    "home_page_url": "http://vulu.net/",
    "icon": "http://vulu.net/media/logo.svg",
    "author": {
        "name": "Bertrand Le Roy"
    },
    "items": [
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/corner-reflector",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/corner-reflector",
            "title": "Pressure washers and the distance from the Earth to the Moon",
            "date_modified": "2025-06-16T07:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/devs",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/devs",
            "title": "The end of Devs",
            "date_modified": "2020-04-16T07:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/a-symmetry-argument-for-multiverses",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/a-symmetry-argument-for-multiverses",
            "title": "A symmetry argument for multiverses",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"Penrose tiles by Monkstone\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 10px 0px; border-width: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Penrose tiles by Monkstone\" src=\"/media/archive/penrose_3.gif\" width=\"244\" align=\"left\" height=\"244\" />The multiverse hypothesis is that what we used to see as the Universe (which is supposed to be all that there is) may be part of something larger, that includes other universes like, or unlike our own. This is not a hypothesis that was proposed to conveniently solve the <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic_principle\">Anthropic</a> paradox (we don&rsquo;t know why the Universe can support life at all whereas it could be a lot more hostile and sterile than it already is, as far as we can tell). It does solve that problem, but wasn&rsquo;t proposed for that reason. It emerges, actually, in <a href=\"http://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/crazy.html\">four different forms</a>, as a necessary consequence of scientific theories for which we have very good evidence. Some levels of multiverse are more controversial than others, of course, but in this post, I want to bring forward another argument in favor of multiverses, based on symmetry.</p>",
            "date_modified": "2015-03-20T07:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/correlation-causation-potato-tomato",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/correlation-causation-potato-tomato",
            "title": "Correlation, Causation: Potato, Tomato",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"The Ministry Of Silly Bikes\" style=\"margin-left: 0px; display: inline; margin-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"The Ministry Of Silly Bikes\" src=\"/media/archive/MinistryOfSillyBikes_1.png\" width=\"215\" align=\"right\" height=\"240\" /> Correlation is not causation. How many times have we heard that sentence? Too many times maybe, because we seem to be <a href=\"http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Mithridatization\">mithridatized</a> by it. Nowadays, it seems like it&rsquo;s nothing more than an easy way to discard inconvenient facts. It is true that correlation is not causation, but what does that mean?</p>",
            "date_modified": "2014-12-26T08:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/an-example-of-a-conflict-between-science-teaching-and-religious-beliefs",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/an-example-of-a-conflict-between-science-teaching-and-religious-beliefs",
            "title": "An example of a conflict between science teaching and religious beliefs",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"Wings\" style=\"border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 5px 5px 0px; border-left: 0px; display: inline\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Wings\" src=\"/media/archive/ailes_3.jpg\" width=\"240\" align=\"left\" height=\"171\"> In <a href=\"https://vulu.net/the-terrible-secular-indoctrination-machine\">yesterday’s post</a>, I explained how during my whole time as a physics student, I’ve never seen an example of a religious claim, positive or negative, creeping into the science teaching. It’s not that physical science is inconsequential to religious claims, it’s not. However, religion is off-topic in a science class, and there is only a conflict if someone<em> brings</em> religion into the classroom.</p>",
            "date_modified": "2014-12-23T08:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/the-terrible-secular-indoctrination-machine",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/the-terrible-secular-indoctrination-machine",
            "title": "The terrible secular indoctrination machine",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"A Unicorn\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 5px 5px; display: inline; border: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"A Unicorn\" src=\"/media/archive/unicorn_1_3.jpg\" width=\"181\" align=\"right\" height=\"240\" />Here&rsquo;s a great example of projection: many members of the religious right in the US are convinced that non-religious universities are indoctrination centers for the far left and atheism. Case in point, my fellow blogger <a href=\"http://romishpotpourri.blogspot.com/2014/12/no-correlation-really-does-not-equal.html\">Ambrose writes</a>:</p>\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p>The reason that higher education in the sciences and philosophy purportedly reduces religious belief has as much to do with contemporary popular antitheistic indoctrination in those fields as any supposed increase in knowledge, much less baseline intelligence.</p>\r\n</blockquote>\r\n",
            "date_modified": "2014-12-22T08:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/how-scientific-data-gets-distorted",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/how-scientific-data-gets-distorted",
            "title": "How scientific data gets distorted",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"The evil, genetically modified Aspartame molecule. Scary, eh?\" style=\"float: right; margin: 10px 10px 0px 0px; border-width: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"The evil Aspartame molecule. Scary, eh?\" src=\"/media/archive/200px-Aspartame.svg.png\" width=\"170\" align=\"left\" height=\"101\" />Here&rsquo;s a good case study of how scientific information gets distorted. <a href=\"https://massreport.com/aspartame-cancer-link-exposed-study/\">This article</a> has sources, which is a little unusual (but they are not links, probably to discourage you from checking them out for yourself), but look at how they're used...</p>",
            "date_modified": "2014-11-20T08:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/infallible-part-3-the-unoriginality-and-wrongness-of-biblical-creation",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/infallible-part-3-the-unoriginality-and-wrongness-of-biblical-creation",
            "title": "Infallible, part 3: the unoriginality and wrongness of Biblical creation",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"George Lema&icirc;tre, le g&eacute;nie du Christianisme\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; float: right; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"George Lema&icirc;tre, le g&eacute;nie du Christianisme\" src=\"/media/archive/250px-Lemaitre.jpg\" width=\"169\" align=\"right\" height=\"247\" />In my <a href=\"https://vulu.net/infallible-part-1-starting-the-gish-gallop\">ongoing</a> <a href=\"https://vulu.net/infallible-part-2-consistency-is-insufficient\">series</a> of posts addressing the arguments from Michael, a militant Catholic, today&rsquo;s post will examine the claim that the Bible&rsquo;s cosmogony is unique among creation myths in that it talks about creation <em>ex-nihilo</em>. In Michael&rsquo;s words:</p>\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p>Every culture known believed that the Earth, stars, indeed the entire universe has been present in all eternity. Creation stories abounded, but all the stories began with matter that preexisted</p>\r\n</blockquote>\r\n",
            "date_modified": "2014-11-20T08:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/the-kalam-cosmological-argument-is-a-terrible-argument-1-induction",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/the-kalam-cosmological-argument-is-a-terrible-argument-1-induction",
            "title": "The Kalām Cosmological Argument is a terrible argument – 1. Induction",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"Not the induction we're talking about here...\" style=\"border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; float: left; margin: 0px 5px 5px 0px; border-top-width: 0px\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Not the induction we're talking about here...\" src=\"/media/archive/Early_induction_hob_cooker_(Rankin_Kennedy,_Electrical_Installations,_Vol_II,_1909).jpg\" width=\"169\" align=\"left\" height=\"240\">It’s quite amazing how often the <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%81m_cosmological_argument\">Kalām Cosmological Argument</a>, or some version of it, is still used by believers to justify their faith. It seems like a naive understanding of modern cosmology, coupled with confirmation bias, conspire to keep this tired argument on life support. In this series of posts, my intention is to explain some of the ways in which KCA is a terrible argument, one problem at a time. In this first post, I’ll focus on whether it’s reasonable to apply inductive reasoning to the universe.</p>",
            "date_modified": "2014-10-08T07:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        },
        {
            "id": "http://vulu.net/time-causality-and-prime-movers",
            "html_content": null,
            "url": "http://vulu.net/time-causality-and-prime-movers",
            "title": "Time, causality, and prime movers",
            "summary": "<p><img title=\"What's beyond the sky used to be a reasonable question.\" style=\"float: right; margin: 4px 0px 5px 5px; display: inline; border-width: 0px;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"What's beyond the sky used to be a reasonable question.\" src=\"/media/archive/Flammarion-800x450.jpg\" width=\"240\" align=\"right\" height=\"135\" />Sometimes we ask the wrong questions, and answer them with bad answers. One particularly bad question is: &ldquo;what was there before the Big-Bang?&rdquo; There are many others, but this one requires a little mental gymnastics in order to get used to modern ideas of time and understand what the consequences are.</p>",
            "date_modified": "2014-09-13T07:00:00.000Z",
            "author": {}
        }
    ]
}